substitute historians from Harry Turtledove to Winston Churchill love to play with the Civil War , positing changes that could everlastingly falsify the timeline . gibe out our inclination of the war ’s substitute conclusion .
Through a causeless triumph in Gettysburg
“ If Lee Had Not Won the Battle of Gettysburg ” by Winston Churchill : Churchill ’s work of speculative fiction is narrated from the view of a historian in universe where the Confederacy won the Civil War . The victory allowed Lee ’s forces to push on and take Washington , eventually push Lincoln to admit licking . forthwith after Lee ’s victory , he rise to such prominence in the Confederacy that he was able to effect the abolition of slavery , paving the way for an alliance between England and the Confederate States . England then help broker a peace pact between the Union and Confederacy , in effect end the Civil War by appeal to a sense of vernacular voice communication and culture .
Bring the Jubilee by Ward Moore : Hodge Backmaker was born in what was left of the United States of America after the War of Southern Independence . After the war , the North , never enjoy an Industrial Revolution suffers in poverty , while the prosperous Confederacy extension Mexico , Central America , and finally all of South America . Hodge becomes a historiographer and clear that the downslope of Washington , the Great Retreat to Philadelphia and the eventual occupation of Philadelphia by the Confederate Army was all a result of Meade ’s release at Gettysburg , which , thanks to time travelling , he has an opportunity to witness ( and possibly change ) first deal .
What If the South Had Won the Civil War ? by MacKinlay Kantor : Originally release in Look Magazine in 1960 , Kantor ’s classic piece of work imago that Grant died before take away Vicksburg and that Lee ’s troop defeated the Army of the Potomac at Gettysburg . But the split is less bitter that one might think . The Confederacy finally abolishes thrall , and after some time apart , the two countries study a reunion .
“ Sidewise in Time ” by Murray Leinster : Leinster is credited with introducing the alternate history trope to pulp science fiction with this story of people traveling across timeline . One character finds himself travel through a scoop of time sate with Confederate townspeople in a timeline in which the CSA had won the Battle of Gettysburg .
Of course , not everyone call up Lee ’s triumph at Gettysburg would have changed the course of study of history . In Newt Gingrinch and William R. Forstchen ’s Gettysburg , Lee wins the struggle , and has carry on success in Grant Comes East . But , by the end of Never Call Retreat , the Confederacy has lost the war .
By Changing the Fate of Special Order 191
How Few Remain by Harry Turtledove : After Lee ’s Special Order 191 is lost , it is recuperate by a Confederate soldier , insure that it never fall into the manus of George McClellan . Thus , Lee ’s force catch McClellan by surprisal and they demolish the Army of the Potomac in the Battle of Antietam . Once Lee marches on Philadelphia , Britain and France formally recognize the Confederacy . The South win its independence and sets off the effect for Turtledove ’s Timeline-191 .
“ What Will the Country Say : Maryland Destiny ” by David M. Keithly ” Special Order 191 still end up in McClellan ’s hands , but it turns out that the Confederate courier did n’t really lose the order . Instead , Lee institute the message and ordered the messenger to “ suffer ” it by design , baiting a trap for McClellan ’s forces .
By Allying Itself with England and/or France
C.S.A. : The Confederate States of America : In this fictional docudrama film , Confederate Secretary of State Judah Benjamin succeeds in string Britain and France into an alignment with the Confederacy before the Battle of Gettysburg , turning the tide of warfare in favor of the South . The Confederation prevail over all of North America except “ Red ” Canada , institutionalizing racism and separatism , and extend the practice of slavery .
“ Scheol on Earth : Anglo - French Intervention in the Civil War ” by Andrew Uffindell : After the Trent Affair , the Confederacy cause increase tensions between the Union and Britain by invent a series of incidents along the Canadian border . Britain eventually adjudge war on the Union and France follow suit . The Union enjoys some early victories in the Great Lakes , but its helping hand is finally forced .
However , in both Robert Controy ’s 1862 and Harry Harrison ’s Stars & Stripes Forever , England joins the Confederacy after the Trent Affair , in which the Union seize two Confederate diplomats from a British ship . In 1862 , the Union somehow oversee to beat back both the Confederacy and the world ’s great military power , all in less clock time than in our universe . And in Stars and Stripes , the bollocks British leaders inadvertently attack a Confederate base , leading the Union and Confederacy to fight back against a usual foe a good defeat the British strength .
With More efficacious Commanders
/>Gray Victory by Robert Skimin : Since Jefferson Davis did n’t replace the more effective General Joseph Johnston with the dashing but reckless John Bell Hood , the Confederate forces outlast the Atlanta campaign and use up the Union Army . Tired of war , the Northern voters expel Abraham Lincoln in favor of George McClellan . McClellan apace recognizes the Confederacy as its own nation . But anti - slavery groups on both side of the Mason - Dixon preserve to antagonize the Confederacy .
“ We Will Water Our Horses in the Mississippi : A.S. Johnston vs. U.S. Grant ” by James R. Arnold : AS Johnston is wounded at Shiloh , but survives and , after a year , reenters the state of war . He successfully coordinates John Pemberton and Joe Johnston , and insure the licking of Ulysses S Grant by William Loring at the Mississippi . He secure the West and sends forces East to support Lee .
“ When the Bottom Fell Out : The Crisis of 1862 ” by Michael R. Hathaway : Robert E. Lee never fell from his horse after the Second Battle of Manassas . Without his thinker clouded with bother from his injuries , Lee became a more effective commandant . His telling triumph against the North attract the approving attention of Britain and France , who intervene to arbitrate the conflict . And a demoralized Union agrees to peace .
By Strengthening Its Navy
“ Ships of Iron and Wills of Steel : The Confederate Navy Triumphant ” by Wade Dudley : Confederate Secretary of the Navy Stephen Mallory convinces the cabinet to build a fleet of brassbound ships . The newfangled fleet defeat the Monitor , breaks the Union blockade , and try out a practicable menace to coastal northerly states . The Confederacy ’s ocean power enables it to famish McClellan ’s forces into resignation and direct to Britain ’s recognition of Confederate reign .
By utilise Black Soldiers Earlier in the warfare
“ Confederate Black and Gray : A Revolution in the Minds of Men ” by Peter G. Tsouras : Jefferson Davis and the Confederate cabinet take a pool stick from Patrick Cleburne ’s pronunciamento and allow slaves to join the Confederate Army in exchange for their exemption . This not only bolster the Southern forces , it demoralizes the Union troops and improve diplomatical relation between the Confederacy and France and Britain . The Union Army falls apart after the decease of William Sherman and new elected President McClellan recognize the Confederacy .
With the assistance of Time traveller
The Guns of the South by Harry Turtledove : member of South Africa ’s white supremacist Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging group locomotion to 1864 to supply the Confederates with twenty-first Century weapon . Between the advanced weapons and the fourth dimension travelers ’ cozy knowledge of the Union ’s plan , Lee ’s victory is an easygoing one .
But even time travelers ca n’t guarantee a triumph . In Harry Harrison ’s A Rebel in Time , a racist colonel takes a heavy weapon back in fourth dimension in an effort to alter the course of the state of war , only to be thwarted by a fellow clip traveler . And in Charles L. Harness ’ “ quark of Appomattox , ” neo - Nazis offer Robert E. Lee a gimmick that disintegrates metal , claiming that a divided America will ascertain Germany ’s posterior victory . But Lee lists all those strange niggling things that have happened during the war – the expiration of Special Order 191 , the absence of Stonewall Jackson from Gettysburg due to a freak stroke – which keep what should have been his certain triumph . determine that God himself is trying to send him a message , Lee declines the Nazi ’s pass and go off to knowingly lose the war .
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